Guided bone regeneration: A novel approach in the treatment of pediatric dentoalveolar trauma

Abstract

Traumatic injuries in the primary dentition pose major challenges for management. This emergency
treatment requires proper planning so as to achieve favorable results. Trauma causing severe
dentoalveolar injuries, especially in children, needs an interdisciplinary approach so as to retain
normal functional anatomy for that age. This article describes a clinical innovative technique, which
utilizes a resorbable membrane in management of pediatric dentoalveolar trauma. The membrane
was shaped to cover the multiple alveolar bone fracture, thereby favoring the healing of the bone
defects. The use of this resorbable membrane maintained a secluded space for the bone growth
and prevented overgrowth of the soft tissue in the region of the defect. This resulted in uneventful
healing leading to well-maintained functional bone contour, which further favored the esthetic
rehabilitation as well as protected the underlying permanent tooth buds.
Key Words: Healing, bone regeneration, pediatric dentistry, trauma